MARC details
| 000 -LEADER |
| fixed length control field |
06184cam a2200805 a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
| control field |
ocn213305486 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
| control field |
OCoLC |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
| control field |
20241104134252.0 |
| 006 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--ADDITIONAL MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| fixed length control field |
m o d |
| 007 - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION FIXED FIELD--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
cr cn||||||||| |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
| fixed length control field |
050823s2006 mdua ob 001 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
9780801889257 |
| Qualifying information |
(electronic bk.) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
0801889251 |
| Qualifying information |
(electronic bk.) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
9780801883323 |
| Qualifying information |
(hardcover ; |
| -- |
alk. paper) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
0801883326 |
| Qualifying information |
(hardcover ; |
| -- |
alk. paper) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
0801883334 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| International Standard Book Number |
9780801883330 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| Canceled/invalid ISBN |
0801883326 |
| Qualifying information |
(hardcover ; |
| -- |
alk. paper) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| Canceled/invalid ISBN |
0801883334 |
| Qualifying information |
(pbk. ; |
| -- |
alk. paper) |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER |
| Canceled/invalid ISBN |
9780801883330 |
| 024 3# - OTHER STANDARD IDENTIFIER |
| Standard number or code |
9780801883330 |
| 029 1# - OTHER SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER (OCLC) |
| OCLC library identifier |
AU@ |
| System control number |
000053013467 |
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DEBBG |
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BV043097772 |
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DEBBG |
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BV044101572 |
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DEBSZ |
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42215556X |
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DEBSZ |
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GBVCP |
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802458394 |
| 029 1# - OTHER SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER (OCLC) |
| OCLC library identifier |
NZ1 |
| System control number |
12436198 |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER |
| System control number |
(OCoLC)213305486 |
| Canceled/invalid control number |
(OCoLC)1241906896 |
| -- |
(OCoLC)1290057700 |
| -- |
(OCoLC)1300494478 |
| 037 ## - SOURCE OF ACQUISITION |
| Stock number |
3318260 |
| Source of stock number/acquisition |
Proquest Ebook Central |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
| Language of cataloging |
eng |
| Transcribing agency |
GAFCSC LIBRARY |
| 043 ## - GEOGRAPHIC AREA CODE |
| Geographic area code |
f------ |
| 050 #4 - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER |
| Classification number |
JQ1879.A5 |
| Item number |
L64 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
| Personal name |
Lindberg, Staffan I., |
| Dates associated with a name |
1969- |
| Relator term |
author. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
| Title |
Democracy and elections in Africa / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Staffan I. Lindberg. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Baltimore : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Johns Hopkins University Press, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2006. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
| Extent |
1 online resource (xiii, 227 pages) : |
| Other physical details |
illustrations |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
| Content type term |
text |
| Content type code |
txt |
| Source |
rdacontent |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
| Media type term |
computer |
| Media type code |
c |
| Source |
rdamedia |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
| Carrier type term |
online resource |
| Carrier type code |
cr |
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| 340 ## - PHYSICAL MEDIUM |
| Color content |
polychrome. |
| Source |
rdacc |
| Authority record control number or standard number |
http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDAColourContent/1003 |
| 347 ## - DIGITAL FILE CHARACTERISTICS |
| File type |
data file |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE |
| Bibliography, etc. note |
Includes bibliographical references (pages 203-221) and index. |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE |
| Formatted contents note |
Introduction. The role of elections ; Why Africa? ; On regimes ; On elections and democracy ; Preindependence and postindependence elections in African nations ; Contemporary Africa's track record ; Outline of the book -- On democracy and elections. Making a conceptual choice ; Defining democracy ; Operationalizing democratic qualities of elections ; Data collection and processing -- Elections in Africa over time. Frequency and number of elections ; The democratic qualities, on average ; Democratic qualities of elections over time ; Conclusions -- The self-reinforcing power of elections. Going from bad to worse ; First, second, third, fourth and later elections ; A panel-group comparison ; Conclusions -- The causal effects of elections. Democratic qualities in society ; A missing factor of democratization ; Hypotheses and causal links -- Democratization by elections? Elections are associated with civil liberties ; Analyzing by countries ; Conclusions -- Comparative perspectives and reflections. The transition paradigm ; Corruption and democratization ; Stateness and social citizenship ; Lessons on consolidation ; Policy implications ; The power of elections in unfavorable conditions. |
| 520 8# - SUMMARY, ETC. |
| Summary, etc. |
This volume studies elections as a core institution of liberal democracy in the context of newly democratizing countries. Political scientist Staffan I. Lindberg gathers data from every nationally contested election in Africa from 1989 to 2003, covering 232 elections in 44 countries. He argues that democratizing nations learn to become democratic through repeated democratic behavior, even if their elections are often flawed. Refuting a number of established hypotheses, Lindberg finds no general negative trend in either the frequency or the quality of African elections. Rather, elections in Africa, based on his findings, are more than just the goal of a transition toward democracy or merely a formal procedure. The inception of multiparty elections usually initiates liberalization, and repeated electoral activities create incentives for political actors, fostering the expansion and deepening of democratic values. In addition to improving the democratic qualities of political regimes, a sequence of elections tends to expand and solidify de facto civil liberties in society. Drawing on a wealth of data, Lindberg makes the case that repetitive elections are an important causal factor in the development of democracy. He thus extends Rustow's (1970) theory that democratic behavior produces democratic values. |
| 546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE |
| Language note |
English. |
| 588 0# - SOURCE OF DESCRIPTION NOTE |
| Source of description note |
Print version record. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Elections |
| Geographic subdivision |
Africa. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Democracy |
| Geographic subdivision |
Africa. |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Democracy |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Elections |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 650 #7 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Politics and government |
| Source of heading or term |
fast |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
| Geographic name |
Africa |
| General subdivision |
Politics and government |
| Chronological subdivision |
1960- |
| 758 ## - RESOURCE IDENTIFIER |
| Relationship information |
has work: |
| Label |
Democracy and elections in Africa (Text) |
| Real World Object URI |
https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCFttM9PJYDrkxGBCgDM44m |
| Relationship |
https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork |
| 776 08 - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM ENTRY |
| Relationship information |
Print version: |
| Main entry heading |
Lindberg, Staffan I., 1969- |
| Title |
Democracy and elections in Africa. |
| Place, publisher, and date of publication |
Baltimore : Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006 |
| International Standard Book Number |
0801883326 |
| -- |
9780801883323 |
| Record control number |
(DLC) 2005024560 |
| -- |
(OCoLC)61451536 |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
ebrary |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://site.ebrary.com/id/10188459">http://site.ebrary.com/id/10188459</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
EBSCOhost |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=215871">https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=215871</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Internet Archive |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://archive.org/details/democracyelectio0000lind">https://archive.org/details/democracyelectio0000lind</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Open Library |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL3408659M">https://openlibrary.org/books/OL3408659M</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
ProQuest Ebook Central |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://public.ebookcentral.proquest.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=3318260">https://public.ebookcentral.proquest.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=3318260</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Project MUSE |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://muse.jhu.edu/books/9780801889257">https://muse.jhu.edu/books/9780801889257</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Project MUSE |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://muse.jhu.edu/book/3263">https://muse.jhu.edu/book/3263</a> |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
VLeBooks |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=none&isbn=9780801889257">http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=none&isbn=9780801889257</a> |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Table of contents |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0518/2005024560.html">https://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0518/2005024560.html</a> |
| 856 42 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Contributor biographical information |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0623/2005024560-b.html">http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0623/2005024560-b.html</a> |
| 856 42 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Materials specified |
Publisher description |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0623/2005024560-d.html">http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0623/2005024560-d.html</a> |
| 856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
<a href="https://openurl.ac.uk/ukfed:bat?u.ignore_date_coverage=true&rft.mms_id=991003604959802761">https://openurl.ac.uk/ukfed:bat?u.ignore_date_coverage=true&rft.mms_id=991003604959802761</a> |
| Port |
5352520440002761 |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type |
Books |
| Call number prefix |
JQ1879.A5 |
| Call number suffix |
L64 |
| Suppress in OPAC |
No |
| 948 ## - LOCAL PROCESSING INFORMATION (OCLC); SERIES PART DESIGNATOR (RLIN) |
| h (OCLC) |
NO HOLDINGS IN GHUCC - 1346 OTHER HOLDINGS |