TY - BOOK AU - Evans,Glynne ED - International Institute for Strategic Studies. TI - Responding to crises in the African Great Lakes T2 - Adelphi paper, SN - 0198294034 AV - U162.A3 Ev1 PY - 1997/// CY - Oxford [England], New York PB - Oxford University Press for the International Institute for Strategic Studies KW - United Nations KW - Armed Forces KW - Burundi KW - History KW - 20th century KW - fast KW - UN KW - unbisn KW - Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe KW - UN High Commissioner for Refugees KW - Hutu (African people) KW - Politics and government KW - Tutsi (African people) KW - Genocide KW - Prevention KW - Rwanda KW - Intervention (International law) KW - Intervention (Droit international) KW - Ethnic relations KW - Political aspects KW - Ethnicity KW - Africa, Central KW - nli KW - ARMED CONFLICTS KW - unbist KW - HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION KW - DISPUTE SETTLEMENT KW - CONFLICT MANAGEMENT KW - BURUNDI KW - DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO KW - RWANDA KW - GREAT LAKES REGION (AFRICA) KW - PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS KW - NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS KW - INTERGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS KW - Civil War, 1994 KW - gnd KW - Ruanda KW - Congo (Democratic Republic) KW - Kongo KW - swd KW - Ethnic conflicts KW - Political science KW - Sociology N1 - Item is bound in Adelphi papers 1997; Includes bibliographical references (pages 87-96); Identity and security -- External military intervention versus local action N2 - This paper examines the international responses to the ethnic conflicts in Burundi and Rwanda from 1993-97 and their overspill into Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo). The author concludes that the international response was impotent and incoherent. Soundbite diplomacy led decision-makers to act before adequately assessing the situation. In the end, it was the power of local rather than international intervention that set the agenda and provided the solution. The author urges a number of changes in response by the international community: the UN should create a Conflict Analysis Centre at its headquarters in New York; governments need to promote lateral understanding and cooperation between different players, including the media and the non-governmental organisation community; enlightened outside support can be the most valuable when an inexperienced government has just taken over; and greater understanding is needed on the part of Western states that traditional Western patterns of diplomacy are often inappropriate in other regions. Instead, non-party democracy and a strong element of sub-regional cooperation may be the models for the future UR - http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/235510203.pdf UR - http://catdir.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0635/98134891-d.html UR - http://www.tandfonline.com/ ER -